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Kharcha paani

DIY sales for first-timers

It’s daunting to balance the creative and sales sides of your company, but it sure makes you a complete entrepreneur.
by The Editors | editor@themetrognome.in

Contrary to popular belief, it is not that tough to be both the creative brains of your company, and its chief sales officer. With several start-ups springing up all over the country, it is time that entrepreneurs learn how to crack the sales code.

Gone are the days when you could be just the ‘creative guy’ in the company and sit back and wait for your business to make money. Yes, you can hire a sales and marketing team to get the revenues for your business, and many do, but with an increasing number of people opting to start their own companies with little capital, they realise that they must know a little about each aspect of running their own firm.

Take for instance, Shambhavi Gupte, a hairdresser who has now started her own line of natural hair products. “When I started, I got a website made and decided I would sell to those who placed orders. I had a big network of customers who were regular buyers. But later, I realised that I had to offer something different, I couldn’t depend only on orders to grow my company. I decided to tie up with partners from the industry to get some funding.”

Shambhavi couldn’t afford to hire a full time sales manager, so she played it smart – she connected with her contacts and got the names of marketing heads from various companies and vendors in the hospitality industry. “It was tough – I didn’t know how to make a sales pitch, I didn’t even know how to prepare a PPT. But after initial hurdles, I cracked my first deal.”

Says Harish Gadre, marketing head at city-based dentistry chain, “Too often, creative departments are snobbish about considering the sales aspect of an idea. Sales is what gets the money in, but creatives tend to look down on it. However, start-ups’ very existence depends on sales, so increasingly, many new companies are working seamlessly between their creative and sales sides.”

If you’re a start-up owner, consider this:

sales planUnderstand how sales work. Sales and marketing goes way beyond strolling into a client’s office, explaining one’s project and walking out with a sponsorship deal or advertisement. Companies see several sales pitches on a daily basis, and the sales personnel has to be very alert in seeing which rivals have already approached a client. If you’re taking the plunge into sales, be armed with information about your client, what initiatives the client would be most interested in, how the client can be persuaded to deal only with you, and most importantly, be persistent but not pushy. You might have to make multiple trips to crack a deal.

Design a sales plan. No sales plan is identical. You have to tweak it based on which client you are approaching. For this, you will have to research your client’s preferences, the time of the year when they are most likely to spend for advertising or funding, past campaigns that worked for them, and what kind of value your tie-up with them can offer you both.

Besides this, most companies prefer to study a PPT presentation outlining your pitch. Study the best marketing plans before you proceed to formulate your own.

Get as creative as possible – within bounds. It is one thing to devise a campaign using the most creative methods, but will it get the campaign any money? If your campaign will drain more resources than bring revenues in, it is time to plan again. If you can’t work out the financials yourself, hire a sales manager on a project basis who will design a plan best suited to the market and your campaign. The sales manager will make a percentage of money based on your overall revenues. It is also important to compile a list of media contacts, in case your campaign’s success hinges heavily on publicity.

Set up a meeting. This one can get tricky, especially if you’re about to get a meeting with the company for the first time. Try and find out which mode of communication the concerned person is most comfortable with before you contact them. When you eventually establish contact, explain about your company as concisely as possible, and that you are requesting a meeting to discuss business. If the person doesn’t revert immediately, try getting the appointment again, but don’t stalk them.

The meeting itself. Dress smartly and carry a presentable briefcase or folder to the meeting. All the information about your company should be with you in printed form, so sales meetingyou can hand out a copy if asked to do so. Your sales pitch should also be printed out and an extra copy made for the client to study. Some marketing managers may immediately indicate that they would want to associate with you. For them, you should have a clear agenda on how you will proceed with the association, what the client is expected to do next, and what the terms of payment will be. Always carry your company’s tax details, bank account details and PAN number with you.

Converting the Nays into Ayes. No client, whether somebody you know well, or somebody you’re meeting for the first time, will immediately acquiesce with your ideas, however brilliant they may be. Ultimately, the client has to part with cash, and each company has a fixed spending budget per year. Be patient and open to negotiation on a reasonable basis. You may have to curtail your potential revenue to secure that client’s business, so when you design your plan, realise that negotiations might arise and cut into your income.

Some clients are clear that they want to do business with you, but they want a discount. In case you offer a discount, make sure the client knows that this is a special consideration you are offering them. If possible, try to widen the scope of the contract to benefit you, since you are effectively taking lower money from the client.

Offer a come-back-to-us plan: So you’ve secured business from a good company, but how do you ensure that a rival doesn’t poach your client? What if the client decides to try a new partner once your association ends? Keep studying your client’s business, and constantly stay in touch. You might want to send personalised gifts on that company’s special occasions, or offer a mid-contract discount, or even a free service. You have to ensure that the relationship, starting on a purely business level, slowly transforms into a personal one. If you are also providing value to the client, the company will think twice before opting for another partner in the future.

(Pictures courtesy www.wisegeek.org, victorycircles.com, www.datadrivensalesmanagement.com)

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Kharcha paani

Marine Drive, other S-Mumbai roads to be strengthened

BMC’s Standing Committee hopes to pass proposal to repair, rebuild and concretise South Mumbai roads at Rs 150 crore cost.
by The Editors | editor@themetrognome.in

That Mumbai is fast becoming synonymous with bad roads and even worse road repair is fairly known. But in yet another attempt to strengthen the existing road network in the island city, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) is about to launch a road concretisation drive in South Mumbai.

On the anvil are the most-visited Marine Drive, which was last concretised in the year 1940, and other smaller roads in South Mumbai. Says Standing Committee Chairman Rahul Shevale, “Marine Drive is a tourist spot in itself, with Mumbaikars, visitors from other States and foreigners coming to see it daily. The road’s concretisation had happened many years ago, and the materials used have now reached the end of their life. It is important that such a major landmark in the city should be in good condition.” To this end, the Committee has prepared a Rs 150 crore repair and rebuild proposal for several small and major roads in South Mumbai, and hopes that the proposal will be passed in a meeting today.

However, the huge Marine Drive stretch will have to be dug to lay new mastic on. “We hope to use mechanised mastic on the roads to be build so that they last longer and the work can progress faster,” says Shevale.

(Picture courtesy www.stockpicturesforeveryone.com)

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Trends

IT, pharma, banking will generate more jobs in 2014

Survey says that IT will remain the biggest draw as the US economy recovers and American firms increase their spends.
by The Editors | editor@themetrognome.in

The job market slowed down considerably in 2013, but things are not so bleak in 2014. As per a survey by ASSOCHAM (Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry in India), Information Technology (IT), pharmaceuticals, agri-based industries, banking and agri-related industries such as farm equipment and fertilisers and seeds will remain the largest employment generation sectors in 2014.

“These sectors will stand out despite the fact that the present state of the economy, where in a large majority of sectors, net employment is being lost and does not support large scale employment,” the study said. But, thanks to the recovery in the US economy, IT will remain the net aggregator of jobs in 2014. The US economy is showing signs of improvement which was also reflected in the Federal Reserve announcing the tapering calendar of its USD 85 billion a month bond-buying programme.

A large number of American firms are expected to increase their IT spend as consumer sales pick up there. Over 60 per cent of the India’s 75 billion software and service exports are dependent on the US market.

The other reason for the IT sector to stay fit and keep hiring is the continuous pressure on Indian currency, which results in their net income rising.

But the pace of hiring may, however, not be strong since the haze of uncertainty still remains, forcing company promoters to remain conservative in adding to the headcount. Top end IT firms and consulting firms will remain active in campus recruitments in the year 2014. Over and above the recruitment at the freshers’ level, the IT sector will see a lot of hiring and the professionals moving in and out as the top-end firms want to build capabilities to move up the value chain in the wake of rising competition in low-end services, though the sales volume would continue to come from this segment.

“Since our economy still remains a good mix of organised and unorganised, large corporates and small enterprises, a large number of people in rural India dependent on agriculture and the tertiary industries,  there are inherent and inbuilt strengths which come handy when the chips are down,” ASSOCHAM president Rana Kapoor said.

Pharmaceutical is an ever-green sector and is least affected by the economic downturns since it is related to the healthcare.  While people may cut their budget on nutritional segments, they need to spend anyhow on basic healthcare.

The Indian pharmaceutical industry, largely thriving on the generic segment, is well spread out in India and abroad, deriving sales from all over the world. This sector will continue to hire. However, because of some setbacks and tightening regulations in the US and some other markets, the companies will have to invest more in improving their manufacturing and R&D facilities making them at par with the global standards. The recruitment from the pharmaceuticals sector would remain active, though the aggregate number would be much smaller than the IT sector.

Banks, particularly in the public sector have found that 2013 has been one of the most challenging years for them. The non-performing assets have zoomed with the Reserve Bank and the Finance Ministry raising serious concerns over the high level of stressed assets. However, the year 2014 is expected to be a better year for the banking. The NPAs would be reduced since the focus is very much there on the issue and there are signs of recovery in some segments of the economy. Besides, a huge number of backlog vacancies have to be filled up in the public sector banks.

For the private sector, new licences likely to be given before April , will throw new opportunities. While the new banks will leverage technology, job opportunities will arise both in the brick and mortar as also in development and implementation of the technology solutions.

(Picture courtesy www.expatica.com)

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Trends

Medical Association debunks harmful cell radiation theory

Is radiation from cell phone towers harmful or not? Indian Medical Association says the Sun causes more harm to humans.
by The Editors | editor@themetrognome.in

The clamour against cell phone towers in residential areas, and worse, atop residential buildings, is growing louder by the day. Activists are up in arms against cell phone towers, citing harmful cancer-causing radiation and a spate of other illnesses in humans.

However, the Indian Medical Assocation’s (IMA) West branch yesterday declared that the fear over harmful effects and health hazards from these radiations and emissions is “an unwanted and unfounded one.”

cell phone towersThe IMA Mumbai West addressed a press conference in Mumbai, during which doctors declared that “cell tower radiation is lower compared to RF emissions from radio FM and television, and is not hazardous to human health as has been perceived so far in some quarters.” Dr SK Joshi, President, IMA Mumbai West, said, “Radiations from the mobile towers poses no threat to health or cause cancer, as is commonly believed. There are no empirical findings to establish that mobile tower radiation causes cancer or any such diseases. Radio and TV have been in operation for over 50 years without any known health consequences. Cell tower radiation is lower compared to RF emissions from FM radio and television, hence it is not alarming. The radiation emitted is just too weak to be harmful. Across the globe, these emissions are monitored by UN bodies like World Health Organization (WHO), which comes out with fact sheets from time to time.”

He added, “We understand that the emission levels are prescribed and monitored by WHO in consultation with other UN bodies like International Telecommunications Union (ITU) and an academic body of physicists, International Commission for Non Ionising Radiation Protection (ICNIRP). The Government of each country adopts these standards to the best of their knowledge addressing public health concerns. These organisations monitor the situation across the globe in this sector and come out with fact sheets and advisories from time to time.

“A person absorbs five times more RF from FM radio and television than the base station tower. Radiation from mobile towers has also been found safe internationally and if the Government of India-prescribed levels of radiation limits are observed, then the fear of health hazards from radiation of mobile towers is merely hysteria.”

Other doctors explained that cancer, of the kind mediated by radiation, is known to be caused by mutations in the cell-division machinery—a clear bond breaking process—which results in uncontrolled multiplication of the cells. X-rays are well known to cause such mutations, which is why X-ray technicians are required to wear lead aprons. UV rays from the sun, those which are not stopped by the ozone layer, can cause skin cancers in people who do not have enough pigmentation to block them. “Any electromagnetic wave whose frequency is smaller — such as infra-red, microwave, radio waves, and the typical cell tower waves (900 MHz) used for cell phones – do not have enough energy to cause a mutation in our DNA. The AIIMS building (in Delhi) itself has cell phone towers, which clearly proves that the medical community trusts the WHO-prescribed emission levels. Though only a few epidemiological studies have been conducted, it has found no evidence of cancers in children,” Dr Joshi said.

“Radiation emitted by the Sun is thousand times stronger than ones emitted by a tower. A microwave oven heats up the food inside by bombarding it with microwave photons. The energy inside an oven in one second is multiple times stronger than the cell phone tower emissions. When people are comfortable with such ovens, then they should not have fears about telecom tower emissions,” he added.

(Pictures courtesy IMA Mumbai West and www.dnaindia.com)

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Kharcha paani

Only 50,000 security guards for country’s ATMs?

After shocking incident of woman being attacked inside a Bangalore ATM, a survey finds that most ATMs are woefully under-protected.
by The Editors | editor@themetrognome.in

A few years ago, there was a spate of bank robberies across the country’s top banks. Now, a more pressing issue has made us all sit up and take notice. Last week’s shocking, violent assault on a woman inside an ATM by a man who downed the shutters and assaulted her for money, has sent shock waves across India.

The immediate question asked was: where was the security guard who is mandatorily supposed to be stationed outside each bank’s ATM? If there had been a guard present, the unfortunate incident would not have occurred. The woman in question is said to have suffered a temporary paralysis on her right side, after the attack.

Taking a cue from the public’s shock and outrage over the brazen assault, ASSOCHAM (Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry in India) commissioned a survey to check the security preparedness of bank ATMs across the country. The results were startling: there is a shortfall of nearly 1.5 lakh security guards across the country for ATM operations.

ATM“Of about 1,25,000 ATMs in the country, only 50,000 are guarded while only 1.15 lakh are covered by CCTVs. The shocking incident at Bangalore underscores the need for recruitment of security guards at expeditious speed to ensure that all the ATMs are properly guarded and equipped with security gadgets, other than CCTVs,” said DS Rawat, Secretary General, ASSOCHAM, while releasing the survey paper. “While recruitment of guards and manning all the ATMs 24/7 may be time consuming and costly, the quick answers lie in using hi-tech security gadgets like automatic alarms, improvement of camera footage and even setting up central monitoring rooms from city-to- city requiring a perfect coordination between the banks and the police authorities,” said the paper.

“At least in big cities, banks should encourage and promote use of credit cards and more and more merchandise outlets should be covered by plastic money so that the use of hard cash is reduced. This would not only help reduce security risks, but also help the economy capture the transactions and thus, reduce unaccounted money,” said Rawat.

The direct spin-offs would also be felt on the increasing demand for the private security industry which has been growing at the rate of 25 per cent in the past five to seven years, showing the significance of security installations in most manufacturing hubs. In the major installations of petroleum, petrochemicals, power (including nuclear power, steel, cement), railways, airport and seaports, the public-private-partnership is required. But the costs of securing people and vital installations are going to increase, because things cannot be left to chance any more, Rawat added.

 (Pictures courtesy www.ndtv.com, news.in.msn.com)

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Learn

Chavan pushes for regulator in housing

The Maharashtra CM writes to the Centre asking for President’s assent for Housing Bill, citing the recent Campa Cola controversy.
by The Editors | editor@themetrognome.in

The recent Campa Cola controversy – and the brickbats that the State Government got over its handling of the issue – has spurred Maharashtra Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan to push for the Housing (Regulation and Development) Bill, 2012.

A release from Chavan’s office announced that the CM has written to Girija Vyas, Union Minister for Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, requesting her to get President Pranab Mukherjee’s assent for the Bill – the Maharashtra State legislature has passed the Bill about 16 months ago.

Citing the recent Campa Cola issue, Chavan has said (in the release) that it is now important to have a regulator in housing and real estate, to prevent Development Control Rules being violated by builders. Chavan also feels that the Bill will go a long way in safeguarding the interests of home buyers and ensuring transparency in property deals. The biggest benefit of the Bill is that home buyers and investors can lodge complaints against builders (in cases of violations and non-compliance of agreement) to a regulatory authority, which will study the issue and pass an order within three months of the complaint being lodged.

The Bill also seeks to penalise builders and developers for not giving possession of flats at a stipulated date, for making changes in the original plan or flat design without the buyer’s consent, for not making a full disclosure about the land and the proposed project on it, among others.

(Picture courtesy www.indianexpress.com) 

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